It is a serious medical condition that significantly increases the risk of heart, brain, kidney, and other diseases. An estimated 1.13 billion people worldwide have hypertension. Hypertension is the major cause of premature death worldwide. One of the global targets is to reduce the prevalence of hypertension by 25% by 2025.Source
It is a dangerous condition, even more so because it is often symptomless. Blood pressure is the force of the blood pushing against the vessels as it flows throughout the body. If it is consistently too high, it can damage them and the circulatory system as a whole. It is often referred to as the “silent killer,” and it could lead to strokes, vision loss, heart attacks, and heart failure or kidney disease if not managed well.
“Hypertension is a known risk factor for heart attacks and stroke,” according to Matthew Sorrentino, MD, a Chicago cardiologist and one of the medical experts at Best Doctors. “The absolute risk for a heart attack or stroke will be dependent on the age of the patient, how long hypertension has been present, and the degree of elevation of blood pressure,” he added.
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